Africa’s economic trajectory is being shaped by a complex interplay of resilience and volatility. In recent years, the continent has contended with inflationary shocks, geopolitical fragmentation, and escalating debt burdens. Yet, amid these challenges, Africa’s medium-term growth outlook remains cautiously optimistic, buoyed by policy reforms and strategic investments. 

This Africa Economic Outlook report offers an incisive analysis of the continent’s macroeconomic conditions, unpacking trends in inflation, debt sustainability, trade, and regional economic disparities. It also highlights key risks and emerging opportunities that will influence Africa’s economic trajectory in 2025 and 2026, offering stakeholders a clear and informed perspective on the continent’s evolving economic environment.